Top military doc is open to changing obesity standards

Christian Lowe
Updated onOct 22, 2020
1 minute read
Top military doc is open to changing obesity standards

SUMMARY

The Army is likely catching a lot of grief lately, after a news story reported that Pentagon data showed Joes are fatter than their brethr…

The Army is likely catching a lot of grief lately, after a news story reported that Pentagon data showed Joes are fatter than their brethren in other services.


But are they really?

According to the head of the new Defense Health Agency, the way the military measures obesity using the so-called Body Mass Index might be a bit behind the times.

U.S. Army Staff Sgt. Matthew Senna, assigned to Joint Multinational Training Command, performs push-ups during the Army Physical Fitness Test at U.S. Army Europe's Best Warrior Competition in Grafenwoehr, Germany, July 30, 2012. (Photo from U.S. Army)

"I know that Navy has looked at this in terms of modifying what they say is a healthy weight and a healthy body mass and I think that's appropriate," said Vice Adm. Raquel Bono, Director of the Defense Health Agency told WATM during a breakfast meeting with reporters Oct. 20.

"Do I have any indication that [obesity] is hurting readiness? No," Bono added. "But I would actually say that is one of the hallmarks of being in the military is that we're always ready."

According to the services, a Body Mass Index of 25 or over is considered unsat (the BMI is determined by a simple calculation of height and weight). The National Institutes of Health define obesity as a BMI of 30 or over.

A 44 year-old male who weights 215 pounds and is 74-inches tall has a BMI of 27.6, for example. That'd be considered "clinically obese" to the DoD.

Some in the services argue measuring weight standards using the BMI is a blunt instrument, putting perfectly fit and healthy servicemembers on notice for not being up to snuff.

And while she's all in favor of modifying how the level of fitness to serve is calculated, Bono is concerned about the overall trend on obesity, with the Pentagon reporting nearly 10 percent of its troops are overweight. And Bono recommended healthier choices in chow halls, regular exercise (not just for the PFT), and stopping smoking.

"My job is to make sure I'm enabling the department to have the healthiest troops possible," Bono said. "I struggle with encouraging troops to make healthier choices — even when we activate servicemembers with health data or scary pictures of what smoking can do to you they still persist in those behaviors. I don't know what the right answer is."

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