---
title: "This is why some Civil War battles have two names"
date: "2019-01-28"
modified: "2020-10-22"
authors:
  - name: "Blake Stilwell"
    job_title: "Editor-In-Chief, Air Force Veteran"
    link: "https://www.wearethemighty.com/authors/blake/"
url: "https://www.wearethemighty.com/mighty-history/civil-war-battles-two-names/"
categories:
  - "Civil War"
  - "History"
  - "War History"
---

# This is why some Civil War battles have two names

![](<https://www.wearethemighty.com/wp-content/uploads/legacy/assets.rbl.ms/17575379/origin.jpg>)

The Battle of Antietam is also known as Sharpsburg. Bull Run is also called Manassas. Shiloh is also Pittsburg Landing. Some of these may be familiar to you, some of them may sound weird. But there is a reason for it, and it's mainly because of the Soldiers who fought the War Between the States.

---

History class is difficult enough without having to remember two names for each event. If you grew up around Murfreesboro, chances are good that's how you (or the older members of your family) refer to the battle. You'd cock your head in bewilderment when someone calls it, "Stone's River." Well sorry, Tennessean; there were *two* American sides to this war and your side lost.

There is a system in place for this duopoly. And it's not like calling Janet Jackson "Miss Jackson" just because you're nasty.

![](<https://www.wearethemighty.com/wp-content/uploads/legacy/assets.rbl.ms/17575465/origin.jpg>)
*Have some respect for the Commander in Chief of Rhythm Nation.*

When the battles of the 'War of Southern Independence" were fought, the troops gave them names after what stood out most. The bulk of Union troops, being city dwellers and townspeople, remarked on the natural features of a battlefield. Confederates, by and large from rural areas, remembered the manufactured, populated, or otherwise man-made features of the area. So, where Northerners saw Bull Run, a tributary to the Occoquan River, Southerners thought about the local railroad station nearby in Manassas, Virginia.

![](<https://www.wearethemighty.com/wp-content/uploads/legacy/assets.rbl.ms/17575559/origin.jpg>)
*It was also convenient to their final resting places.*

So, now the battle had two names.

Many battles are well-known by just one name, however. And for the ones that do have two names, one is typically more known than the other. The reason for that is simple, too: history is written by the victors, and the War of the Rebellion is no different. With a few notable exceptions, the [battles were named by the victor](<https://books.google.com/books?id=f_B3ToTmp1oC&pg=PA1&dq=victor+name#v=onepage&q=victor%20name&f=false>).

The [National Park Service is a little more conciliatory](<https://www.nps.gov/mana/learn/historyculture/second-manassas.htm>) in this regard. When memorializing major battles of the War of Secession that were fought in the South, the NPS will sometimes use the Southern name of the battle, regardless of the victor.

## Author
Blake Stilwell is We Are The Mighty's Editor-in-Chief, covering military news, entertainment, and history, along with veteran education, employment and entrepreneurship. He is a former U.S. Air Force combat cameraman with degrees in Graphic Design, Television and Film, International Relations, Public Relations, Business Management and Middle Eastern Affairs. After leaving the military, he began working in film and television production in New York and Los Angeles, work that included ABC News, NBC Olympics, and HBO Sports. He then spent two years in Washington with White House Communications, before joining the Near East Foundation. At NEF he served as an International Development Fellow, then Communications Officer, and finally, Media Officer for the Middle East and Africa. Based in the Palestinian Territory, he coordinated strategic communications between eight country offices, international media, and government and NGO partners. He began a career focused on writing and editing in 2015 with We Are The Mighty. He left in 2019 for Military.com, but returned as Editor-in-Chief in 2025. Blake’s work has been seen on CBS News, Fox News, CBC, The Chicago Tribune, Task & Purpose, Military Times, Recoil, Skillset, American History, and was shockingly even used in a Supreme Court argument. He is an avid traveler and small business owner in Ohio, where he spends most of his energy fixing up a very old house.

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