---
title: "How the US Air Force trains to fight Russia using real Russian fighters"
date: "2020-04-29"
modified: "2020-10-30"
authors:
  - name: "Blake Stilwell"
    job_title: "Editor-In-Chief, Air Force Veteran"
    link: "https://www.wearethemighty.com/authors/blake/"
url: "https://www.wearethemighty.com/mighty-tactical/usaf-russian-aircraft/"
categories:
  - "Aircraft"
  - "Military News"
  - "Tactical"
tags:
  - "Russia"
---

# How the US Air Force trains to fight Russia using real Russian fighters

![](<https://www.wearethemighty.com/wp-content/uploads/legacy/assets.rbl.ms/22026535/origin.jpg>)

The United States Air Force needs aggressor aircraft. There is no geopolitical adversary for the United States quite like Russia and its Soviet-built airplanes. American combat crews need to train against someone, and the best we can get comes in the form of MiG-29 fighters and Sukhoi-27 aircraft.

---

It doesn't matter that the aircraft are from the 1970s, so is the U.S. Air Force's F-16 fleet. American airmen need targets, and these are the most likely real-world ones.

![](<https://www.wearethemighty.com/wp-content/uploads/legacy/assets.rbl.ms/22023217/origin.jpg>)

Target acquired.

In 2017, onlookers spotted an F-16 engaged in a life or death dogfight over Nellis Air Force Base, Nev. with a Russian-built Su-27 Flanker aircraft. It's highly unlikely an errant Russian fighter penetrated NORAD and began an attack on a specific base. The only logical explanation was that Nellis has a supply of Russian-built fighters for U.S. airmen to train against. It turns out, that is exactly what happened in the skies over Nevada that day. Make another notch in the win column for Occam's Razor.

The United States Air Force has acquired and maintains a number of Russian and Soviet-built aircraft for airmen to fly against. Where they get the aircraft is anyone's guess, but [The National Interest reported](<https://nationalinterest.org/blog/the-buzz/how-the-us-air-force-trains-war-russia-or-russian-fighters-20457>) it likely gets the most advanced fighters from Ukraine. Other fighters are on loan from private companies who acquired the Russian planes on their own. That's another W for capitalism.

![](<https://www.wearethemighty.com/wp-content/uploads/legacy/assets.rbl.ms/22023237/origin.jpg>)

Anything is possible with enough money.

So even if the United States Air Force couldn't afford to own and maintain its own supply of Russian aggressor aircraft, there are apparently a number of civilian contractors who have acquired them and are willing to loan those fighters out to the USAF. Among those come MiG-29s from a company called Air USA, MiG-21s and trainer aircraft from Draken International, and the two aforementioned Sukhoi-27 fighters from Pride International via Ukraine.

Let's see the semi-Communist oligarchs in Moscow pull off acquiring an F-22 Raptor using their shady business dealings. But even if the United States couldn't fight real Russian fighters, American pilots could still get excellent training.

![](<https://www.wearethemighty.com/wp-content/uploads/legacy/assets.rbl.ms/22023246/origin.jpg>)

The emperor has new clothes.

If you're not sure what's happening in the photo above, that's an F-16 Fighting Falcon all dressed up as a Sukhoi-57 fifth-generation stealth fighter. While the F-16 may not have stealth and definitely isn't a fifth-gen fighter, it still gives U.S. airmen training on what to look for while engaging a Russian in the skies. The paint job is used by the Russians to make the Su-57 look like a different, smaller aircraft from a distance. Acquiring real enemy aircraft and training under the conditions closest to combat will give American pilots the edge they need.

That is, if they ever need that edge against the Russians.

## Author
Blake Stilwell is We Are The Mighty's Editor-in-Chief, covering military news, entertainment, and history, along with veteran education, employment and entrepreneurship. He is a former U.S. Air Force combat cameraman with degrees in Graphic Design, Television and Film, International Relations, Public Relations, Business Management and Middle Eastern Affairs. After leaving the military, he began working in film and television production in New York and Los Angeles, work that included ABC News, NBC Olympics, and HBO Sports. He then spent two years in Washington with White House Communications, before joining the Near East Foundation. At NEF he served as an International Development Fellow, then Communications Officer, and finally, Media Officer for the Middle East and Africa. Based in the Palestinian Territory, he coordinated strategic communications between eight country offices, international media, and government and NGO partners. He began a career focused on writing and editing in 2015 with We Are The Mighty. He left in 2019 for Military.com, but returned as Editor-in-Chief in 2025. Blake’s work has been seen on CBS News, Fox News, CBC, The Chicago Tribune, Task & Purpose, Military Times, Recoil, Skillset, American History, and was shockingly even used in a Supreme Court argument. He is an avid traveler and small business owner in Ohio, where he spends most of his energy fixing up a very old house.

### Author social links  
[Facebook](<https://www.facebook.com/StilwellAngel/>)  
[Twitter](<https://x.com/blakestilwell>)  
[Instagram](<https://www.instagram.com/somethingwaffles>)  
[LinkedIn](<https://www.linkedin.com/in/blakestilwell/>)