---
title: "This is earth’s real first line of defense against asteroid strikes"
description: "There are millions of asteroids big enough to destroy Earth. How do we defend against random destruction or an extinction-level event?"
date: "2021-02-05"
modified: "2021-02-05"
authors:
  - name: "Blake Stilwell"
    job_title: "Editor-In-Chief, Air Force Veteran"
    link: "https://www.wearethemighty.com/authors/blake/"
url: "https://www.wearethemighty.com/popular/earths-asteroid-defense/"
categories:
  - "Military News"
  - "Technology"
---

# This is earth’s real first line of defense against asteroid strikes

![](<https://www.wearethemighty.com/wp-content/uploads/legacy/assets.rbl.ms/17714189/origin.jpg>)

To be big enough to kill all life on Earth, all an asteroid has to do is kick up enough dust to cloud the atmosphere, change the climate, and cause a global extinction. To do so, the asteroid must be larger than 270 meters across — and there are millions of asteroids that size relatively close to Earth. How do we defend against random destruction or an extinction-level event?

---

The meteor that killed the dinosaurs is estimated to be three to ten miles in diameter. Much smaller than that is the Apophis asteroid, at the aforementioned 270 meters across. Apophis will pass close enough to earth to hit communication satellites in 2029 – and [NASA was worried it could shift orbit enough](<https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/asteroids/news/asteroid20130110.html>) in that pass to make contact in 2036.

It's not just Apophis. [NASA is always watching near-earth objects](<https://cneos.jpl.nasa.gov/about/target_earth.html>) for potential disasters, tracking 18,000 globally. What they do when they see one is still up for debate. Are they equipped to handle it? Will the Space Force be operational by then? Who will step in and save Earth's population from extinction from above.

![NASA, who would counter an asteroid strike](<https://www.wearethemighty.com/wp-content/uploads/legacy/assets.rbl.ms/17714199/origin.jpg>)
*No. No no no no no no no no no.*

That's where [the B612 Foundation](<https://b612foundation.org/>) comes in. This group works towards protecting the Earth from asteroid impacts

through discovery and deflection. The NGO is dedicated to all planetary defense issues. This group of physicists, astronomers, engineers, and astronauts is looking out for you – and are motivated to do it.

They warn that there's a 100-perfect likeliness that Earth will get hit by an asteroid in the future, they just aren't sure when. It could have been in April 2017, when a "huge object" narrowly missed Earth. Earth saw that one coming, but it's what we can't see that worries B612.

![A digital example of an asteroid strike](<https://www.wearethemighty.com/wp-content/uploads/legacy/assets.rbl.ms/17714246/origin.jpg>)
*Sucker punch!*

Detection is difficult. NASA estimates that at least 1,000 near-earth objects are discovered every year, but that a potential 10,000 remain undiscovered. Once we find them, destroying them is a matter of contention as well. Lasers and nuclear weapons are considered, but B612 recommends a "[space tractor](<https://www.dailystar.co.uk/news/world-news/699177/Asteroids-earth-space-apocalypse-meteor-B612-Foundation>)" to fly alongside the heavenly body and pull it into a different orbit.

If an asteroid *does* hit Earth, all our troubles will be over (we'll be dead). But for those looking to survive, you need to prepare for high, hot winds and shock waves first and foremost. Those will do the most killing of life on Earth — roughly 60 percent. But also be prepared for tsunamis, seismic activity, debris, and heat. Unrelenting heat.

![](<https://www.wearethemighty.com/wp-content/uploads/legacy/assets.rbl.ms/17714254/origin.jpg>)
*But what do you know about that?*

## Author
Blake Stilwell is We Are The Mighty's Editor-in-Chief, covering military news, entertainment, and history, along with veteran education, employment and entrepreneurship. He is a former U.S. Air Force combat cameraman with degrees in Graphic Design, Television and Film, International Relations, Public Relations, Business Management and Middle Eastern Affairs. After leaving the military, he began working in film and television production in New York and Los Angeles, work that included ABC News, NBC Olympics, and HBO Sports. He then spent two years in Washington with White House Communications, before joining the Near East Foundation. At NEF he served as an International Development Fellow, then Communications Officer, and finally, Media Officer for the Middle East and Africa. Based in the Palestinian Territory, he coordinated strategic communications between eight country offices, international media, and government and NGO partners. He began a career focused on writing and editing in 2015 with We Are The Mighty. He left in 2019 for Military.com, but returned as Editor-in-Chief in 2025. Blake’s work has been seen on CBS News, Fox News, CBC, The Chicago Tribune, Task & Purpose, Military Times, Recoil, Skillset, American History, and was shockingly even used in a Supreme Court argument. He is an avid traveler and small business owner in Ohio, where he spends most of his energy fixing up a very old house.

### Author social links  
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[LinkedIn](<https://www.linkedin.com/in/blakestilwell/>)