The ultimate guide to choosing the best 9mm ammo

Brady Kirkpatrick
May 16, 2023 8:17 AM PDT
4 minute read
best 9mm ammo

U.S. Air Force photo by Master Sgt. Mark C. Olsen.

SUMMARY

Selecting the best 9mm ammo for your specific needs can be a daunting task, given the numerous factors to consider.

Selecting the best 9mm ammo for your specific needs can be a daunting task, given the numerous factors to consider

From understanding the various types of 9mm bullets to determining which brands are the most reliable, finding the right ammunition can seem overwhelming. In this article, we provide a comprehensive guide to help you choose the best 9mm Ammo for your needs.

A brief overview of 9mm ammunition

9mm is a widely popular caliber for handguns, with its versatility and effectiveness being major contributing factors. 9mm bullets are available in various types, including Full Metal Jacket (FMJ), Jacketed Hollow Point (JHP) and more recently, polymer tip varieties. 

FMJ rounds are the most common type and are often used for target shooting, training and even self-defense.

The History of 9mm Ammo

The 9mm round was first introduced in 1902 by the German weapons manufacturer DWM (Deutsche Waffen- und Munitionsfabriken). Designed by Georg Luger, it was initially used in the Luger semi-automatic pistol. 

Since then, the round has continued to evolve and has become one of the most popular handgun calibers in the world. Its popularity skyrocketed during World War II when the German army extensively used it. 

Today, the 9mm round is used globally and is a popular choice among law enforcement agencies and civilians.

An interesting fact about the 9mm round is that it is also known as 9mm Parabellum or 9x19mm. The term "Parabellum" comes from the Latin phrase "Si vis pacem, para bellum," which means, "If you want peace, prepare for war." 

This phrase was used as a marketing slogan by DWM when they first introduced the round.

Understanding the Different Types of 9mm Bullets

9mm bullets come in two main types: Full Metal Jacket (FMJ) and Jacketed Hollow Point (JHP). FMJ rounds have a lead core that is fully encased in a copper jacket, providing excellent penetration and making them suitable for target practice and training purposes. 

FMJ rounds are also less expensive than JHP rounds, making them a popular choice for bulk ammunition purchases.

On the other hand, JHP rounds have a partial metal jacket that exposes the lead at the bullet's tip. They are known for their expansion, making them an ideal choice for self-defense purposes. 

When a JHP round hits a target, the exposed lead at the tip of the bullet expands, creating a larger wound channel and increasing the chances of stopping an attacker. JHP rounds are more expensive than FMJ rounds but are worth the investment if you plan on using them for self-defense.

An M9 pistol and 9mm ammunition are ready for 514th Air Mobility Wing Reserve Citizen Airmen during pistol qualification at Naval Air Station Key West, Fla., Nov. 16, 2018. (U.S. Air Force photo by Master Sgt. Mark C. Olsen)

Factors to Consider When Choosing 9mm Ammo

When choosing 9mm ammo, several factors come into play. The intended use of the ammunition is the most critical factor. For example, if you plan on using the ammo for target shooting or training, you may want to consider FMJ rounds. FMJ rounds are less expensive and provide maximum penetration, making them an excellent choice for target practice and training purposes.

If you plan on using the ammo for self-defense, you may want to consider JHP rounds. JHP rounds are more expensive but provide maximum expansion, making them an ideal choice for self-defense purposes. When choosing JHP rounds, it's essential to select a bullet weight that you're comfortable using. The most common bullet weights for JHP rounds are 115 grains, 124 grains and 147 grains.

Other essential factors to consider when choosing 9mm ammo include velocity and recoil. Bullet weight and velocity can affect accuracy, so it's crucial to select a bullet weight and velocity that you're comfortable using. 

Recoil can also impact your shooting performance, so it's essential to choose a round with manageable recoil. Many manufacturers offer low recoil 9mm rounds that are ideal for shooters who are sensitive to recoil.

In conclusion, 9mm is a versatile and effective caliber that is popular among law enforcement agencies and civilians. When choosing 9mm ammo, it's essential to consider the intended use of the ammunition, bullet weight, velocity, and recoil. By taking these factors into account, you can choose the right 9mm ammo for your needs.

Top 9mm Ammo Brands

When it comes to choosing the best 9mm ammo, brand names matter. The following brands are the most reliable and reputable in the market:

  1. Federal Premium
  2. Winchester
  3. Hornady
  4. Speer
  5. Remington

Best 9mm Ammo for Self-Defense

Choosing the best 9mm ammo for self-defense requires careful consideration of several factors, such as bullet expansion and penetration. The following rounds are some of the best 9mm rounds for self-defense purposes:

  • Federal Premium HST JHP
  • Winchester PDX JHP
  • Hornady Critical Defense JHP
  • Speer Gold Dot JHP
  • Remington Golden Saber JHP

Best 9mm Ammo for Target Shooting and Training

When it comes to target shooting and training, cost-effectiveness, reliability, and clean rounds are essential factors to consider. The following 9mm rounds are ideal for target shooting and training:

  • Federal American Eagle FMJ
  • Winchester USA Ready FMJ
  • CCI Blazer Brass FMJ

Choosing the best 9mm ammo for your needs requires careful consideration of several factors. It's essential to understand the different types of 9mm bullets and the brands that produce reliable rounds. 

Whether you're using 9mm ammo for self-defense, target shooting or training, there's a round out there that will meet your needs. By taking the time to research and choose the right 9mm ammo, you can ensure your safety and shooting performance.

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